Reflection
Is It Ethical to Travel to Myanmar? An Honest Assessment
The temples of Bagan are open, but the country is in crisis. What responsible travellers need to weigh before booking.
By Camille Laurent · 26 May 2026 · 7 min read
Myanmar contains some of Asia's most extraordinary sights — Bagan's two thousand temples, Inle Lake's leg-rowing fishermen, the golden rock of Kyaiktiyo. Since the 2021 military coup, it also contains a civil war, thousands of political prisoners, and a tourism question with no comfortable answer.
The case against going is direct: visa fees and some tourism revenue flow to the junta, your presence can be used as propaganda, and large parts of the country — including areas around popular destinations — are active conflict zones. Most foreign governments advise against all travel.
The case for going, made by many Burmese themselves, is that small-scale tourism feeds guesthouse owners, guides and market vendors who have been abandoned twice — first by the coup, then by the world. Money spent carefully, locally and privately bypasses the state almost entirely.
There is no neutral choice. If you go, go informed: follow the civil disobedience movement's guidance, avoid all state-owned hotels and transport, carry cash for local businesses, and never photograph checkpoints or soldiers. If you do not go, that is a respectable answer too — solidarity takes many forms, and absence can be one of them.